February 4, 2012

How to Become a Network Engineer

network-engineerSo you want to become a network engineer?  I have a lot of people ask that exact question - "How can I get into Networking?"  or "How do I become a Network Engineer?".  I personally think that anyone who asks these questions and has a desire to learn about computer networks is doing themselves a big favor that will benefit them for the rest of their lives.

There are many reasons to want to work as a network engineer, great pay, great company, good benefits, or to simply work with great technology. But getting yourself into a position like this may not always be the easiest thing to achieve.   In today's market competition is fierce.   in this post we will list some ways that may help you get that cool network engineering job and potentially boost your career.

Network Engineer Training and Certifications

The first and most direct way to easily get a job working as a network engineer is to do some self study and get a vendor certification like a Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA).  Anyone who already has a certification in Microsoft or Novell knows these certification tests are not easy.  And Cisco tests are, in my opinion, the hardest tests out there.  The current CCNA test not only will test your book knowledge on the theory of computer networking, TCP/IP, and the OSI model, but will also test  your "practical knowledge" of actually performing the task that may be called upon you as a junior network engineer.  The one thing that set Cisco tests apart from other vendors are the router simulations. Router simulations are very common on the CCNA and are very realistic. For this reason people who pass a Cisco exam not just good test takers, they are know their stuff.  To pass the CCNA I would highly recommend starting with one of the great books on the CCNA. Go the book store and find a book that keeps your attention and is easy for you to read.  Next, invest in a practice exam like one from Pass4Sure, or Test King. Test questions are worded very tricky and taking these practice tests will guarantee you getting the multiple choice stuff correct.  Finally, you will need to work on your router skills.   Either purchase a router on ebay or download GNS.  GNS is a free router simulator that can help you immensely and best of all its free.  These three things combined will land you that certificate, they will increase your value in the work place, and will most likely get in the door to do some real hands on networking.  Of course you still have to pass the interview :-)

On the Job Training

Sometimes poring over the Career Builder web site or the Monster job boards can yield you a nice selection of network jobs you may qualify for without having a certification.  These jobs will typically pay less however will offer the opportunity to learn and may provide training to advance yourself to get a CCNA.

College

Colleges today recognize the demand for skilled I.T. people in the work place and have started to establish certification programs that will allow you to earn your CCNA or CCNP which will definitely launch you in the the networking hot seat.  The benefit of College programs is that these often qualify for grants and loans that may not otherwise be available.

Military

This option seems to be overlooked and is last on the list of where to find quality training, but really this should be one of the first on many peoples list.   The biggest problem is that working in the Army, Air Force, Navy or Marines is often misunderstood.   Each branch is significantly different and each has their own training and benefits.

Most people envision Hollywood movie footage of "Black Hawk Down" living in the dessert eating C-rations.   Of course those jobs, locations, and duties do exist,  however life in the military is far different and the educational benefits are tremendous!  The US military offers some great programs that will get your hands on some of the latest technology and networks that you can find in the civilian world.  No where else can you find a place that will immediately give you a paycheck, provide you with all the food you can eat, comfortable living quarters, new clothes and a world class education.

Summary

There are lots of ways for motivated people to change their life, and land a job as a network engineer.  Doing so will allow you to make a good living and work with some awesome technology.  Getting there is up to you. Whether it be self-study, class-room training, college or the military, if you truley want to work as a network engineer there is a way.  You just have to do it.

As Yoda once said - "Do or Do Not, There is no Try."



Comments

  1. babu says:

    hi joe
    I need your help iam a vfx diploma student and +2(higher secondary) this is my education any degree is must for ccna carrer
    iam sorry iam very week in english iam planning to take ccna then ccnp&ccie
    I would be very much glad if advice me on my career. It would mean a lot to me!!!
    Thanks in advance!!!!

    • Joe says:

      Hi Babu,
      You do not need a degree to get any certification. You can take the CCNA at anytime you would like. But know that the CCNA is one of Cisco’s entry level certifications. The first is the CCENT, and the second is the CCNA. Both may help you to get a junior engineer position.

      Good luck!

  2. raja says:

    Hi sir,
    I got another little doubt. I have heard that lot of companies have started their own certification courses.Sorry if am wrong. So after doing a CCNA will all the companies consider it or my opportunities ll be limited only to CISCO..

    • Joe says:

      Other network equipment manufacturers have their own certifications, this is true. Juniper, Riverbed, Foundry, etc. They each have programs to certify engineers on their equipment. Cisco was one of the first, is the most popular and widely accepted.

  3. Ukeme says:

    Sir, i reali appreciate ur concern about CCNA, mean while am just into it and i need some advice on it,steps and procedur,and also i’ve an advance certificate on MISC data/program administration(as a developer)please a-light me more on steps and others thanks….

  4. Sourabh kumar says:

    My doubt is that i have done +2 high school in the year 2001 and after that i had long gap period now i m doing
    my bachelor’s in computer applications(2nd sem) and i have also enrolled for CCNA at a institue.My question is that after a long gap period and without any college degree will i be able to get a job as network engineer in any firm

  5. kalana says:

    hi
    i clearly and simply wanna know how to be net work engineer… step by step..i need from school leave.. what qualification need for that? are we want to pass A/L s have any option without a/ls ?and how much going for network courses ?

  6. Yathiraj says:

    Hi Joe,

    I hv a question regarding the PPP protocol.

    * Is this protocols works if the source and destination are same devices?
    * For example if i hv two router configured with encapsulation PPP and connected than the interface will be
    UP/UP.
    * If one having PPP encapsulation and another having HDLC encapsulation then the interface will be UP/DOWN.
    * MY QUESTION IS If the Router is hardlooped in the interface,is there any thing like we need to change the encapsulation to HDLC if it was cofigured before as PPP.

    • Sougata Roy says:

      ppp and hdlc are two different forms of encapsulation in WAN technology in serial links to connect the routers………………..so you are ought to use the same encapsulation or else the link state will show line protocol down…………….you just need to match the encapsulation ……….for example if a router ona line says “A” AND THE SECOND ROUTER SPEAKS “Z”……both are in dilema that the two of them are speaking differnt things…….same way both needs to speak either “A” or “Z”……………………….
      REGARDS………….
      SOUGATA ROY

  7. rohit says:

    hi sir i have doubt it is necessary to go for networking certification, without certification means with knowledge can i enter for networking job?

  8. gyaneshvar says:

    hi sir i am belong to verray poor femilay can i parchech ccna certificat. then i will work very hard .can i do like this think

  9. Harjas says:

    Hi,
    I want to become a network engineer. But presently i am working in a BPO as TSE. I have done CCNA also. But i am not getting any offer in an IT sector related to networking. How can i get that? I want to work as network engineer in it sector. kindly help me out.

  10. Jay says:

    Hi, i just started studying for ccna and am wondering if studying ccna limits me to only cisco routers.networking is getting increasingly interesting to me and am looking to go into it…thanks

  11. rohit says:

    for ccna required the knowledge of basic networking

  12. Dilip says:

    hi sir, i wanna become network engineer,but my qualification is diploma in electrical and electronics engineering(but i have backlogs pending)even i can become network engineer huh

  13. adebayo.ea says:

    for some days now I’ve been looking out on how to develop my self cos I’ve been faced with various chalengies at work. Your writeup is very encouraging. more importantly, the last pargraphy mativates me alot and I just hope I’ll find a training centre of materials soon.

    Thank you!

  14. juan says:

    you mean I can be a Network Engineer without a college degree in Engineering? Can I put the engineer title before my name, example, Engr. Smith?

    • Joe says:

      No. The term Network Engineer refers to a job title only and is not a substitute for an engineering degree. Many network engineers has degrees in electrical engineering or computer sciences, but to get a job as a network engineer does not always require a degree.

      There are folks who have engineering degrees that don’t appreciate IT “engineering” titles. These folks work very hard to become an Engineer.

      The terms network engineer or systems engineer again are job titles and you can not/should not use Engineer as a title in your name.

      Joe

  15. IBRAHIM says:

    Hi, i am really confused if i will be employed after acquiring the Cisco Certificates. I graduated from the University as a Sociologist under the Faculty of Social Sciences but i wish to be an IT certified Network Engineer. I observed that most companies normally request for B.Sc in Computer Science or Info Tech.

    Please, if there is another professional IT certified course l can go for? let me know or advice me to continue if OK.

  16. yash says:

    Hello sir,
    i have completed my hardware & networking short course of 1 year from “OXFORD INSTITUTE” and i have some basic knowledge of CCNA can you tell me that i’m suitable for a good job or not.

  17. Sandesh says:

    Hi,
    I’m currently working as a Trainee Engg in a small firm. I’ve completed 4 months in this firm.
    I’ve also done CCNA and want to do further certifications. But I’m a little bit confused, in which path I must go, i.e.
    towards Wireless or Voice or Security.
    I also want to switch my job since I have less pay. I have learnt about fiber optics, establishing a private network
    (both wired and wireless) using plug and play switches and wireless routers. I also have experience of Telecom
    IBS Project. So my question is “Is this experience sufficient for getting my next good job”??
    And what would be my Job Profile and Post for 2nd job.

    THANKS

  18. OSAGIE says:

    Hi teacher Joe. I called you teacher base on the time and the way you have treat each and every question here. I have no response for mine yet but I would say a big thank you for others.
    Am a degree holder in Statistics. recently I am passing true stress in my job search. Over the year I have a big interest in computer work and connections. would it be ok for me to aim at networking career as a statistician? thx and God bless. Awaiting your swift response

    • Joe says:

      Osagie,
      Thank you for your kind words. I’m glad I can help.

      To answer your question, Yes a background in statistics could be a benefit to you if you were to decide to learn computer networking. Much of our work relies on analysis of various metrics to determine traffic patterns, capacity, and through put. Another role with in networking you could also pursue would be in Network Management. This role is someone who works on applications such as Nagios, Cacti, MRTG, Solarwinds, HP OpenView, etc., to create graphical representations of network statistics for use in monitoring and capacity planning.

      Really as long as you truly enjoy the work that you are doing then you will have no problem excelling in this field.

      Good luck in your journey.

  19. George says:

    I have completed my Bachelor of Engineering in Computer Science and have obtained my CCNA certification. I have successfully completed the course and have obtained my certificate with a mark of 933/1000. I have been applying to each and every company on this earth. But everybody is asking for experience. As you have said that their is a lot of scope for getting a job after doing this certification. How will I get experience if I dont get into a job. It is very difficult as I have passed this exam by putting a lot of effort and hardwork. I still am trying, but haven’t received a reply from any of the companies.

    • Joe says:

      George,
      I completely understand. It is tough right now, and in many places employers are not hiring. Here are a few suggestions that may, or may not help.

      Apply to new locations, everywhere, different city, different country. (be ready and willing to relocate if needed0
      Continue your study and get your CCNP. (While your interviewing, keep studying and working on your CCNP)
      Work on your interview skills (many times employers are looking for someone who will mesh well with the team)
      Buy a router and switch off of eBay and practice, or download GNS router simulator and keep practicing.
      Try to consult or do part time work to get some experience
      Apply for Technical Sales positions or even Sales Engineering positions

      It is frustrating when you are unemployed. Keep plugging away at it and eventually you will find some place that is perfect for you.

      good luck

      Joe

  20. Brandon says:

    Hi Joe,
    Great article and information. Just a little on my background and then a couple questions for you. I was active duty army for a few years (not IT related), got out of the army a few years back and held a few sales positions. The IT field is something I’ve always had an interest in. I’m always either on the computer or have one nearby. It just kinda makes since for me to go after a career in the IT field and I think Networking is it. So, now that I’ve come to this decision I’ve been doing research on how i get into the field, etc. My question is, for me, a person with a military background, 29 years old, no college, no IT experience. What would be the best route? Would I need to go to college and get a degree in something, then shoot for being a network engineer? I found a ccna program through The University of Oklahoma outreach that is 100 hours. I think my gi bill or the VA work/study program would cover the program and the certification. I guess I’m trying to figure out is would all i need to do is take the ccna program through the OU Outreach, pass the ccna certification, then seek employment as a network associate? or would i need to go to college and get a degree, then take some kind of ccna certification course, pass the certification, then seek employment as an associate?

    • Joe says:

      From some of my own experiences going to a technical school or college to get your certification has a lot of bonuses besides just getting and passing your certification. You get to network with like minded people and make a lot of really good connections and friendships. Also many schools will help students with placement into an entry level position.

      One thing that will definitely help you become a great network associate or engineer is to thoroughly understand how servers and other computers function on the network. To make a network run well requires an excellent understanding of the systems that use the network. When you start troubleshooting network problems, many times the network does not have a problem at all. The problem is with the server or client itself, however the network is many times blamed for the issue. Knowing how to differentiate between real network issues and systems issues is key to your success.

      One final thought. If you get your CCNA don’t stop there. Keep studying for your CCNP. If you don’t have the experience and dont have a way to get the experience, don’t give up. Keep learning, keep studying. If you look the technology then this will be fun for you. Also don’t forget about eBay. Invest in your own router and switch to help improve your skills. Or download GNS3 (router simulator). Many IT careers start out as a hobby at home. And no matter what have fun!

      Good luck!

  21. Arsad Ahmad says:

    Dear Sir

    i have done BCA IN 2004 in regular mode . i\and i breakup my educatiioon due to finacial problem. i joined the company in 2008 and countinu MCA Distance mode, i have the experiance Technical Support Engineer in Biomatcies field. i have the knowladge of networking and router and system Admin and i want to become a network engineer Or server engineer so please guide me i am very confused and disturbed . pls guide me

  22. jhimish says:

    I have not networking knowledge,have storage info…..can i go directly to ccir r and s….i m into software support L2

  23. ramshad says:

    sir i am a graduate in chemistry .i will become a network engineer .what i do?

    • Joe says:

      You are a chemistry graduate and you want to become a network engineer?!? Why? The energy sector is a great paying industry and (from what I understand) can use good chemists.

      But if you are dead set on becoming a network engineer, my first question is “What is your experience with computers?” You should understand how computers work extremely well before working on the infrastructure they communicate on. Network devices are basically computers after-all, mostly Unix based systems, they are created to perform a specific task. And that is forwarding packets and making routing/switching decisions.

      Understanding how computers communicate is the first step. Learn TCP/IP and the ISO model forwards and backwards. Then start reading and learning about how computer networks function. Check out our Network Videos section for some introductory videos.

      Good Luck!!

  24. priya says:

    Hello Sir,
    I am a recent graduate in computer science interested to pursue career in computer networking.I am ccna certified as well.I am not able to find good jobs in related fields.Could you kindly tell me if technical support engineer job is related to network engineer job?

  25. sunil rajput says:

    Hi

    This is sunil rajput i want to make my carer in Networking. How I will make it. After complete this course., what is my salary package . and where is the best collage in inida.

    thanks
    sunil

  26. MOHAMMAD says:

    OH YAHHHHHHHH it very nice to be network engener trust me

  27. nn says:

    Yes i want to leave my present company if i can find a new job as a Network Engineer. I am ready to start a new job immediately if i can find one. Any pointers will be greatly appreciated

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